Sell Your Mineral Rights in Andrews County, TX

If you own mineral rights in Andrews County, Texas, you're holding acreage in one of the most actively drilled corners of the Permian Basin — with more than 8,100 producing wells and operators like Diamondback and Occidental working the county right now. This is real, established oil country, and your rights are likely worth more than you think. Before you accept any offer or sign anything, let's talk about what you actually have.

ASSET OVERVIEW

Est. per Acre

$2,000–$8,000

per net royalty acre

Active Wells

8,114+

Drilling Activity

Core Basin

Permian Basin

Primary Formation

Primary Resource

Oil

Commodity Type

What It Means to Own Minerals in Andrews County Right Now

Andrews County sits in the heart of the Permian Basin's active development corridor, and the numbers back that up — over 8,100 producing wells and cumulative oil production surpassing 58 million barrels. If you've received a lease offer, a division order, or an unsolicited purchase offer, that's not a coincidence: operators are actively acquiring acreage here, and they wouldn't be knocking if the ground wasn't worth something. Whether you inherited these rights years ago or just learned you own them, the most important thing you can do right now is understand what they're worth before you make any decisions. This market is active enough that you have real options.

Andrews County by the Numbers

8,114

wells

Producing Wells (State Regulator Data)

58,308,007

BBL

Cumulative Oil Production

108,233,220

MCF

Cumulative Gas Production

$2,000 – $8,000

per NMA

Estimated Per-Acre Value (mineral rights) — estimate only, varies by location and lease terms

Oil

Primary Commodity

Who's Operating in Andrews County

Diamondback E&P LLC

FANG

Occidental Permian LTD.

OXY

Hilcorp Energy Company

COG Operating LLC

Fasken Oil And Ranch, LTD.

Crescent Energy Operating, LLC

CRGY

What's in the Ground Under Andrews County

Wolfcamp

Permian Basin

The Wolfcamp is one of the most targeted shale formations in North America, and Andrews County sits within its productive range. It's an oil-heavy horizon that responds well to horizontal drilling and multi-stage hydraulic fracturing. When operators are spending money in this county, the Wolfcamp is usually part of the reason why.

Spraberry

Permian Basin

The Spraberry is a proven, stacked pay formation in the Midland Basin side of the Permian. It's been producing in this region for decades but has seen renewed interest thanks to improved horizontal drilling techniques that unlock far more of the reservoir than older vertical wells did.

Delaware Sand

Permian Basin

The Delaware Basin formations, including various sand intervals, contribute meaningfully to production in western Andrews County. These are generally oil-dominant pays and attract operators looking for repeatable horizontal development programs.

How a Mineral Rights Sale Actually Works

You Get an Offer — or You Request One

Sometimes a buyer approaches you directly. Sometimes you go looking. Either way, the first step is getting a number on paper. That number should reflect your net mineral acres, whether you're currently producing, any existing leases, and what operators are doing in your specific tract — not just the county average.

Title Review

Before any deal closes, a title examiner reviews the chain of ownership on your minerals — going back decades in some cases. In Texas, this means tracing deeds, probate records, and any prior severances through the Andrews County Clerk's office. If your rights were inherited, this step is especially important and can sometimes surface issues that need to be resolved before closing.

Purchase Agreement

Once title is confirmed and both sides agree on price and terms, you sign a mineral deed conveying your interest to the buyer. In Texas, this deed gets recorded with the Andrews County Clerk. The sale is complete when it's recorded and you receive payment — typically via wire transfer or check at closing.

Tax Implications

Selling mineral rights is generally treated as a capital gain at the federal level. If you've held them for more than a year, long-term capital gains rates apply. Texas has no state income tax, which is a meaningful advantage for sellers here. Always talk to a tax professional before you finalize anything — the structure of your deal can affect what you keep.

Leasing vs. Selling

Selling isn't your only option. Leasing your minerals to an operator gives you an upfront bonus payment and a royalty interest on future production — you keep ownership but give up some control. Selling gives you a lump sum now and eliminates future risk. Which is better depends on your financial situation, your time horizon, and how you read the market.

What Andrews County Owners Should Know

Recording with the Andrews County Clerk

All mineral deeds, assignments, and oil and gas leases in Andrews County must be recorded with the Andrews County Clerk's office in Andrews, Texas. Recording establishes your chain of title and protects your ownership against later claims. If you're selling or leasing, make sure the executed document gets recorded promptly — this is the buyer's or operator's job, but confirm it happens.

Texas Has No Forced Pooling

Unlike many other oil-producing states, Texas does not have a forced pooling statute that compels mineral owners to participate in a spacing unit. Operators must negotiate a lease directly with you or obtain a voluntary agreement. This gives Texas mineral owners meaningful leverage — you cannot be forced into a unit without your consent.

Severance Tax in Texas

Texas levies a severance tax on oil and gas production at the wellhead. For oil, the standard rate is 4.6% of market value; for gas, it's 7.5%. These are deducted before your royalty check is calculated. They're standard costs of production — not a reason to panic — but you should understand what's being withheld when you start receiving checks.

Non-Participating Royalty Interests (NPRI)

Andrews County deeds sometimes contain historic NPRI severances — prior owners who carved out a royalty interest without the right to sign leases or participate in operations. If your title has an NPRI attached, it affects the royalty income you can expect to receive. A thorough title review will identify these, and a buyer will price around them.

Railroad Commission Oversight

Oil and gas activity in Andrews County is regulated by the Texas Railroad Commission (RRC), which handles well permitting, production reporting, and environmental compliance. If you want to research wells on your property, the RRC's public GIS and production databases are free and surprisingly detailed — you can look up every permitted and producing well by tract or lease number.

Why Some Andrews County Owners Are Selling Right Now

There's no single answer, and honestly, the right choice is different for everyone. Some people are selling because they inherited rights from a parent or grandparent, they've never received a meaningful royalty check, and turning an abstract asset into real money just makes sense for their lives. Others are selling because the Permian Basin is in a strong cycle right now — operators are active, capital is flowing, and buyers are paying prices that reflect genuine optimism about future production. That window doesn't stay open forever, and some owners prefer to take certainty over waiting to see how the next few years play out. Estate simplification is another real driver — mineral rights in multiple counties or states create ongoing complexity, tax filings, and family disagreements about what to do with them. And some people are simply surprised they own anything at all, do the research, and decide that a clean exit at a fair price is the right move for them. None of these are wrong reasons. The important thing is making the decision with full information about what your rights are actually worth — not just accepting the first number someone puts in front of you.

Questions We Hear From Andrews County Owners

I got an unsolicited offer in the mail for my Andrews County minerals. Is it a fair number?
Maybe — but probably not. Buyers who send unsolicited offers are starting low, and they're banking on the fact that you don't have a competing offer to compare it against. With over 8,100 producing wells in Andrews County and names like Diamondback and Occidental active here, your minerals may be worth considerably more than what's on that piece of paper. Get at least one independent opinion before you respond.
I inherited these mineral rights. I've never gotten a royalty check. Does that mean they're worthless?
Not necessarily. There are a few common reasons you might not have received royalties: the minerals may not currently be under a producing lease, the operator may have incorrect contact information on file for you, or there may be a title issue that put your payments in suspense. It's worth doing a title search and checking the Texas Railroad Commission database to see if there's any permitted or producing activity on your acreage before you write it off.
How do I know how many net mineral acres I actually own in Andrews County?
This is the starting point for any valuation, and it's worth getting right. Your net mineral acres come from the deed or conveyance document that transferred the rights to you — usually expressed as a fraction of the whole mineral estate in a given tract. If your deed language is unclear or you inherited from someone whose estate was never formally settled, a title attorney or landman familiar with Andrews County records can sort it out. The Andrews County Clerk's records are the primary source.
What formations are actually being drilled on my land?
In Andrews County, the most active targets are Permian Basin formations like the Wolfcamp and Spraberry — stacked, oil-heavy pays that horizontal drilling has made dramatically more productive in recent years. The specific formation being developed on your tract depends on where exactly your acreage sits within the county and who's operating there. The Texas Railroad Commission's public database can show you recent permit applications and completion reports for wells near your land.
If I sell my mineral rights, what happens to any existing lease I have?
The lease stays in place — it runs with the land, not with you personally. When you sell your mineral interest, the buyer steps into your shoes as the mineral owner and receives your royalty interest going forward. The operator continues under the same lease terms. If you're currently receiving royalty checks, those payments will transfer to the buyer after closing and the deed is recorded. Make sure any sale agreement clearly addresses how in-transit payments are handled.

Find Out What Your Andrews County Minerals Are Actually Worth

Fill out the form and a real person — someone who knows the Permian Basin and has looked at Andrews County deals — will reach out to you, usually within one business day. No pressure, no obligation. Just an honest conversation about what you have and what your options are.

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Data Sources

Production and operator figures for Andrews County are drawn from U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-Year), Wikipedia, and DrillingEdge (state regulator production data). Per-acre values are estimates and not an offer.

EXPLORE THE BASIN

Other Permian Basin Counties

Andrews County is part of the Permian Basin. See the full basin overview, operators, and counties we serve.

CITIES & COMMUNITIES

Cities & Towns in Andrews County

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